Tennessee American Indian Heritage Day & Month

woodpeckers on a middle tennessee gorget
  • In Tennessee the fourth Monday in September of each year is "American Indian Day"
    eg, 27 September 2004, 26 September 2005, 25 September 2006, 24 September 2007.   TCA 15-2-106. American Indian Day.

  • In Tennessee October is "Native American Indian Month". 1995 legislative resolution

  • In the USA, November is "National American Indian Heritage Month".
    A Proclamation by the President of the United States of America
    The Creation of American Indian Heritage Month: a brief history
    by the US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs

  • In the USA, the Friday following Thanksgiving of each year is "Native American Heritage Day" since 2007. 2008 congressional resolution


Tennessee Code, Annotated
TITLE 15 HOLIDAYS/CHAPTER 2: DAYS OF SPECIAL OBSERVANCE

15-2-106. American Indian Day.

(a) The fourth Monday in September of each year is to be especially observed in Tennessee as "American Indian Day," and that on this day schools, clubs, and civic and religious organizations are encouraged to recognize the contributions of American Indians with suitable ceremony and fellowship designed to promote greater understanding and brotherhood between American Indians and the non-Indian people of the state of Tennessee.

(b) The governor shall, prior to the fourth Monday in September of each year, issue a proclamation inviting and urging the people of the state to observe American Indian Day with suitable ceremony and fellowship.

(c) The department of education and the commission of Indian affairs shall make, within the limits of funds available for such purpose, information available to all people of this state regarding American Indian Day and the observance thereof.

[Acts 1994, ch. 606, § 1.]


Be It Resolved BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE NINETY-NINTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE, THE SENATE CONCURRING, That
October is hereby designated as "Native American Indian Month" in Tennessee.

Be It Further Resolved, That, during "Native American Indian Month", schools, clubs, and civic and religious organizations are encouraged to recognize the contributions of Native American Indians with suitable ceremonies and fellowship designed to promote greater understanding and brotherhood between Native American Indians and the other citizens of the state of Tennessee.

Be It Further Resolved, That the State Department of Education and the Commission of Indian Affairs shall make, within the limits of funds available for such purpose, information available to all people of this state regarding Native American Indian Month and the observance thereof.

Adopted: May 25, 1995


Presidents George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton and George W. Bush signed proclamations designating the month of November as Native American Heritage Month in previous years. Passage and signing HJ Res. 62, establishes into law for the year 2008 an official day of remembrance and recognition of Native Americans.

Joint Resolution : To honor the achievements and contributions of Native Americans to the United States, and for other purposes.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the 'Native American Heritage Day Act of 2008'.    [first introduced and passed in 2007]

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.      Congress finds that--

(1) Native Americans are the descendants of the aboriginal, indigenous, native people who were the original inhabitants of the United States;

(2) Native Americans have volunteered to serve in the United States Armed Forces and have served with valor in all of the Nation's military actions from the Revolutionary War through the present day, and in most of those actions, more Native Americans per capita served in the Armed Forces than any other group of Americans;

(3) Native Americans have made distinct and significant contributions to the United States and the rest of the world in many fields, including agriculture, medicine, music, language, and art, and Native Americans have distinguished themselves as inventors, entrepreneurs, spiritual leaders, and scholars;

(4) Native Americans should be recognized for their contributions to the United States as local and national leaders, artists, athletes, and scholars;

(5) nationwide recognition of the contributions that Native Americans have made to the fabric of American society will afford an opportunity for all Americans to demonstrate their respect and admiration of Native Americans for their important contributions to the political, cultural, and economic life of the United States;

(6) nationwide recognition of the contributions that Native Americans have made to the Nation will encourage self-esteem, pride, and self-awareness in Native Americans of all ages;

(7) designation of the Friday following Thanksgiving of each year as Native American Heritage Day will underscore the government-to-government relationship between the United States and Native American governments; and

(8) designation of Native American Heritage Day will encourage public elementary and secondary schools in the United States to enhance understanding of Native Americans by providing curricula and classroom instruction focusing on the achievements and contributions of Native Americans to the Nation.

SEC. 3. IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE DAY.

Congress--

(1) designates Friday, November 28, 2008, as `Native American Heritage Day'; and

(2) encourages the people of the United States, as well as Federal, State, and local governments, and interested groups and organizations to observe Native American Heritage Day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities, including activities relating to--

(A) the historical status of Native American tribal governments as well as the present day status of Native Americans;

(B) the cultures, traditions, and languages of Native Americans; and

(C) the rich Native American cultural legacy that all Americans enjoy today.




27may04/JHtpk/20nov08